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New Jersey Orthodontist Thomas M. Burns of Westfield Braces Dr. Thomas M. Burns, D.M.D., P.A., of Westfield N.J. Orthodontic Specialty Permit #3299

Types of Appliances

To successfully complete your orthodontic treatment plan, patients must work together with the orthodontist. The teeth and jaws can only move toward their corrected positions if the patient consistently wears their appliances as prescribed.

The following is a description of the types of appliances that may be used during your treatment.

Elastics (Rubber Bands)
Wearing elastics (rubber bands) improves the fit of your upper and lower teeth. Wear your rubber bands as instructed and you will complete your treatment more quickly.
HerbstĀ® Appliance
The Herbst appliance reduces overbite by encouraging the lower jaw forward and the upper molars backward. This fixed appliance is used mostly for younger, growing children and is worn for about 9 to 12 months.
 
Palatal Expander
The palatal expander widens your upper jaw by putting gentle pressure on your upper molars each time an adjustment is made. Dr. Burns will give you instructions on if, when and how to adjust your expander. When you achieve the desired expansion, the appliance will be worn for several months to solidify the expansion and to prevent regression.
 
Retainers
Retainers may be removable or fixed. They hold your teeth in their new, correct positions after your teeth have been straightened. Dr. Burns will give you instructions on how to care for your retainer and about the duration of the wear. Wearing your retainer as directed is crucial to prevent regression of your treatment. Click here for more information on how to care for your retainer.
 
Spacers
Spacers are little rubber elastics that are placed between your teeth to push them apart so that orthodontic bands may be placed during your next appointment. The separators will be removed before we place the bands. It is advised to stay away from sticky foods while spacers are in your mouth.